Basics - Lesson 5 - Sentence Structure and order Lesson


<< Previous Lesson Next Lesson >>

Korean Sentence Structure and Word order

In Korean the structure of sentence differ to English sentences, for example the phrase Chal Chinaessooyoliterally means "Well have you been getting on?" which is the opposite from English.
In general the structure of the Korean sentences is broken down as subject - object - verb
"Jon the ball kicked"


 

"To Go" in order to do sentences

There are a few words that you may add to the end of verb stems at the end of sentences, these include -yowhich makes sentences polite, and -ro which means "in order to".
In some cases the verb stems may in effect end in consonants in which case -uro is utilised.
The order of the sentences for an example sentence of "in order to buy bread I am goin to the shops" is restructured as "bread buy-in order-to the shops go"
In Korean unlike English, the subject of the sentences is optional like "I", then the "in order section" is next, which is then followed by "the place you are going".

(In English) I go to the shops in-order -to buy bread
(in Korean) I (optional) bread buy - in-order to shops to go

The Konglish for this sentence in Korean would be na-do ppang sa-ro kayo (I-do bread buy-in order-to go).


* The construction can only be used in verbs involving 'going' and 'coming' and cannot be used with other verbs at the end of sentences.




<< Previous Lesson Next Lesson >>


Donate just £2 to use to help keep us FREE.

Korean city of seoul
96 out of 100 based on 16938 user ratings

Beginner classes online

History and significance of Hangul

Thursday, October 16, 2025
11439 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Learn Hangul: The Heart of the Korean Language

Thursday, October 16, 2025
14809 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 1 - Hangul Alphabet System

Thursday, October 16, 2025
17836 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 2 - Double Vowels (모음)

Thursday, October 16, 2025
11451 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 3 - Use of Consonants and Vowels

Thursday, October 16, 2025
7471 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 4 - Grammar

Thursday, October 16, 2025
15269 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 5 - Sentence Structure and order

Thursday, October 16, 2025
15791 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 6 - Asking for things

Thursday, October 16, 2025
13977 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Basics - Lesson 7 - Korean Names and Topics

Thursday, October 16, 2025
12941 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 8 - More on Grammar

Thursday, October 16, 2025
13236 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Basics - Lesson 9 - Using Negative Copulas

Thursday, October 16, 2025
11810 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 10 - Numbers and Counting

Thursday, October 16, 2025
16217 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 11 - Using -seyo

Thursday, October 16, 2025
13937 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 12 - Grammar 1 + 2

Thursday, October 16, 2025
12924 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 13 - Grammar 3 + 4

Thursday, October 16, 2025
7059 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 14 - Grammar 5 + 6

Thursday, October 16, 2025
10647 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 15 - Family Members

Thursday, October 16, 2025
19821 Shares
Completed? -