Basics - Lesson 5 - Sentence Structure and order Lesson


<< Previous Lesson Next Lesson >>

Korean Sentence Structure and Word order

In Korean the structure of sentence differ to English sentences, for example the phrase Chal Chinaessooyoliterally means "Well have you been getting on?" which is the opposite from English.
In general the structure of the Korean sentences is broken down as subject - object - verb
"Jon the ball kicked"


 

"To Go" in order to do sentences

There are a few words that you may add to the end of verb stems at the end of sentences, these include -yowhich makes sentences polite, and -ro which means "in order to".
In some cases the verb stems may in effect end in consonants in which case -uro is utilised.
The order of the sentences for an example sentence of "in order to buy bread I am goin to the shops" is restructured as "bread buy-in order-to the shops go"
In Korean unlike English, the subject of the sentences is optional like "I", then the "in order section" is next, which is then followed by "the place you are going".

(In English) I go to the shops in-order -to buy bread
(in Korean) I (optional) bread buy - in-order to shops to go

The Konglish for this sentence in Korean would be na-do ppang sa-ro kayo (I-do bread buy-in order-to go).


* The construction can only be used in verbs involving 'going' and 'coming' and cannot be used with other verbs at the end of sentences.




<< Previous Lesson Next Lesson >>


Donate just £2 to use to help keep us FREE.

Korean city of seoul
86 out of 100 based on 16594 user ratings

Beginner classes online

History and significance of Hangul

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
10796 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Learn Hangul: The Heart of the Korean Language

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
18197 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 1 - Hangul Alphabet System

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
9956 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 2 - Double Vowels (모음)

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
9909 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 3 - Use of Consonants and Vowels

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
14930 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 4 - Grammar

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
15255 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 5 - Sentence Structure and order

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
12644 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 6 - Asking for things

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
17374 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Basics - Lesson 7 - Korean Names and Topics

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
9594 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 8 - More on Grammar

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
16995 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Basics - Lesson 9 - Using Negative Copulas

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
18729 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 10 - Numbers and Counting

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
12609 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 11 - Using -seyo

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
7341 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 12 - Grammar 1 + 2

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
10610 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 13 - Grammar 3 + 4

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
9667 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 14 - Grammar 5 + 6

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
16380 Shares
Completed? -
Beginner classes online

Lesson 15 - Family Members

Tuesday, November 11, 2025
10253 Shares
Completed? -